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Random Suggestion: Swap Operator <=>?
Jul 17, 2009
Julian Salazar
Jul 17, 2009
Bill Baxter
Jul 18, 2009
Julian Salazar
Jul 17, 2009
Rainer Deyke
Jul 17, 2009
Lionello Lunesu
Jul 19, 2009
Simen Kjaeraas
Jul 17, 2009
Leandro Lucarella
Jul 17, 2009
Jérôme M. Berger
Jul 17, 2009
bearophile
Jul 17, 2009
Ary Borenszweig
Jul 17, 2009
Walter Bright
Jul 18, 2009
Julian Salazar
Jul 18, 2009
Walter Bright
Jul 18, 2009
Ary Borenszweig
July 17, 2009
I'm wondering, who here would use a swap operator if it were available?

Something that would be normally achieved through:
temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
or for the more bit-wise ;)
a ^= b;
b ^= a;
a ^= b;

It's something I've never actually seen implemented in any higher level language, but finds uses in linked lists, binary trees, and other data structures and algorithms. Temp wouldn't need to be an addressable value, so theoretically this operator (which I propose to be "<=>") could be compiler-optimized into an x86 xchg opcode for example. It could properly deal with references, data structures, class instances, etc. and not require the programmer to worry about these details.

I know that the chance of it actually being implemented is close to nil, but even a template in the standard library for it would be cool (or did I miss something?). Or am I being deluded? :) 

July 17, 2009
On Thu, Jul 16, 2009 at 5:14 PM, Julian Salazar<julian@ifeelrandom.com> wrote:
> I'm wondering, who here would use a swap operator if it were available?
> ...
> even a template in the standard library for it would be cool (or did I miss
> something?). Or am I being deluded? :)


Yes, I think you've just missed something: http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/phobos/std_algorithm#swap

--bb
July 17, 2009
Julian Salazar wrote:
> I know that the chance of it actually being implemented is close to nil, but even a template in the standard library for it would be cool (or did I miss something?). Or am I being deluded? :)

Swap is a common operation that belongs in the standard library, but I don't think it merits its own operator.  (I think it's generally safe and efficient to perform a bitwise swap on structs in D, even if those same structs are expensive to copy, so swap definitely deserves language support.)


-- 
Rainer Deyke - rainerd@eldwood.com
July 17, 2009
"Julian Salazar" <julian@ifeelrandom.com> wrote in message news:h3ofpl$1rur$1@digitalmars.com...
> theoretically this operator (which I propose to be "<=>")

Nooooo! That's my imaginary opCmp operator!

L. 

July 17, 2009
On Fri, Jul 17, 2009 at 1:05 AM, Lionello Lunesu<lionello@lunesu.remove.com> wrote:
>
> "Julian Salazar" <julian@ifeelrandom.com> wrote in message news:h3ofpl$1rur$1@digitalmars.com...
>>
>> theoretically this operator (which I propose to be "<=>")
>
> Nooooo! That's my imaginary opCmp operator!

And it's already a reality in Perl and MiniD ;)

Gaww, it's so nice for writing opCmp overloads and sorting predicates.
July 17, 2009
On Fri, 17 Jul 2009 01:05:09 -0400, Lionello Lunesu <lionello@lunesu.remove.com> wrote:

>
> "Julian Salazar" <julian@ifeelrandom.com> wrote in message news:h3ofpl$1rur$1@digitalmars.com...
>> theoretically this operator (which I propose to be "<=>")
>
> Nooooo! That's my imaginary opCmp operator!


When I first read this I thought "for what, your fantasy programming language?"  but I get it now :)

-Steve
July 17, 2009
Julian Salazar wrote:

> I'm wondering, who here would use a swap operator if it were available?

I have a swap operator in my new programming language:

x <-> y;

It's syntactically consistent with the assignment operator:

x <- E;

The swap operator is really syntactic sugar for the swap function, which can be overloaded and templated to your hearts desire (as long as each template type can be automatically deduced by the actual parameters).

So yeah, I'd use it.

-- 
Michiel Helvensteijn

July 17, 2009
Julian Salazar, el 16 de julio a las 18:14 me escribiste:
> I'm wondering, who here would use a swap operator if it were available?
> 
> Something that would be normally achieved through:
> temp = a;
> a = b;
> b = temp;
> or for the more bit-wise ;)
> a ^= b;
> b ^= a;
> a ^= b;
> 
> It's something I've never actually seen implemented in any higher level language, but finds uses in linked lists, binary trees, and other data structures and algorithms. Temp wouldn't need to be an addressable value, so theoretically this operator (which I propose to be "<=>") could be compiler-optimized into an x86 xchg opcode for example. It could properly deal with references, data structures, class instances, etc. and not require the programmer to worry about these details.
> 
> I know that the chance of it actually being implemented is close to nil, but even a template in the standard library for it would be cool (or did I miss something?). Or am I being deluded? :)

A more general solution is supporting tuples in the language, then you can
do something like:
a, b = b, a;

There you go (that's actually valid Python code, for example).

-- 
Leandro Lucarella (luca) | Blog colectivo: http://www.mazziblog.com.ar/blog/
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July 17, 2009
Leandro Lucarella wrote:

> A more general solution is supporting tuples in the language, then you can
> do something like:
> a, b = b, a;

That's a great feature. But even if it's available, I'd use swap, because:

* I wouldn't have to mention each variable twice
* It would use move-operations rather than copy operations

Parallel assignment is still useful for other stuff, like traversing the fibonachi sequence with two variables :-)

(a, b) <- (b, a + b);

-- 
Michiel Helvensteijn

July 17, 2009
Julian Salazar wrote:
> I'm wondering, who here would use a swap operator if it were available?
> 
> Something that would be normally achieved through:
> temp = a;
> a = b;
> b = temp;
> or for the more bit-wise ;)
> a ^= b;
> b ^= a;
> a ^= b;
> 
> It's something I've never actually seen implemented in any higher level language, but finds uses in linked lists, binary trees, and other data structures and algorithms. Temp wouldn't need to be an addressable value, so theoretically this operator (which I propose to be "<=>") could be compiler-optimized into an x86 xchg opcode for example. It could properly deal with references, data structures, class instances, etc. and not require the programmer to worry about these details.
> 
> I know that the chance of it actually being implemented is close to nil, but even a template in the standard library for it would be cool (or did I miss something?). Or am I being deluded? :)

Oh, come on, It's just three lines of code! And it's not *that* common. I know it's kind of basic and primitive, but there's a standard library function for it. Why add an operator *just* for that?

The tuple assignment suggestion is better because it can handle more interesting cases.
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