Thread overview
Multiple return type or callback function
Jan 23, 2017
aberba
Jan 23, 2017
pineapple
Jan 23, 2017
Basile B.
January 23, 2017
I'm creating a function to authenticate user login. I want to determine login failure (Boolean) and error message (will be sent to frontend) but D does have multiple return type (IMO could use struct but will make code dirty with too much custom types).

struct Result
{
    bool success = false
    string message;
}
Result authen(){}
auto r = authen()
if (r.success) writeln(r.message);



 In such use case, would you use a callback delegates function or will use a string (str == "ok", str == "no") or go with a struct?

string authen(){}
string r = authen();
//check if string contains success message to take action.


Or
void authen(void delegate callback(bool success, string message) )
{
    //authenticate
    callback (resultBoolean, message);
}

//use
authen( (success, msg) {
   req.writeBody(msg); // to frontend
});
January 23, 2017
On Monday, 23 January 2017 at 15:15:35 UTC, aberba wrote:
> I'm creating a function to authenticate user login. I want to determine login failure (Boolean) and error message (will be sent to frontend) but D does have multiple return type (IMO could use struct but will make code dirty with too much custom types).
>
> struct Result
> {
>     bool success = false
>     string message;
> }
> Result authen(){}
> auto r = authen()
> if (r.success) writeln(r.message);

I use structs like this quite frequently, myself. It works well and I don't think it's particularly ugly. And if you don't want to pollute the namespace with one-off structs, you can also place them inside the function that's returning them (making them voledmort types).

January 23, 2017
On Monday, 23 January 2017 at 15:15:35 UTC, aberba wrote:
> I'm creating a function to authenticate user login. I want to determine login failure (Boolean) and error message (will be sent to frontend) but D does have multiple return type
> [...]

Yes, MRV can be done with a tuple

auto foo()
{
    import std.typecons;
    return tuple(true, "123456");
}

void main(string[] args)
{
    auto auth = foo;
    if (auth[0])
        auth[1].writeln;
}

It's more or less like returning a Voldemort struct.