Thread overview
undefined reference to class template
Nov 14, 2014
Satoshi
Nov 17, 2014
Satoshi
Nov 22, 2014
Satoshi
Nov 23, 2014
Kapps
Dec 05, 2014
Satoshi
November 14, 2014
Hi, Im using GDC 4.9.0 compiler. I have template classes like "public class LinkedList(T) {...}" and when I try compile it together, everything works fine. But when I compile every source file to separate object file and link it together with ld Ill get errors like:

"/os/KernelLand/Kernel/TaskManager/Thread.d:99: undefined reference to `_D7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList6__ctorMFNaNbNfZC7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList'"

Im compiling it with command like:
gdc -mcmodel=kernel -nostdlib -mno-red-zone -Wall -masm=intel -frelease -finline-functions -O3 -o obj-x86_64/abc.d.o -c abc.d

Here is
full error log http://pastebin.com/SjnYjqKh

makefile https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Makefile#L104

LinkedList class https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Library/LinkedList.d


Can anyone help me how to solve this problem? Thanks
(Sorry for bad english)
November 17, 2014
Could anyone help me please?
November 17, 2014
On 11/14/14 6:29 PM, Satoshi wrote:
> Hi, Im using GDC 4.9.0 compiler. I have template classes like "public
> class LinkedList(T) {...}" and when I try compile it together,
> everything works fine. But when I compile every source file to separate
> object file and link it together with ld Ill get errors like:
>
> "/os/KernelLand/Kernel/TaskManager/Thread.d:99: undefined reference to
> `_D7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList6__ctorMFNaNbNfZC7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList'"
>
>
> Im compiling it with command like:
> gdc -mcmodel=kernel -nostdlib -mno-red-zone -Wall -masm=intel -frelease
> -finline-functions -O3 -o obj-x86_64/abc.d.o -c abc.d
>
> Here is
> full error log http://pastebin.com/SjnYjqKh
>
> makefile
> https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Makefile#L104
>
>
> LinkedList class
> https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Library/LinkedList.d
>
>
>
> Can anyone help me how to solve this problem? Thanks
> (Sorry for bad english)

Try linking with gdc instead of ld.

-Steve
November 22, 2014
On Monday, 17 November 2014 at 21:12:54 UTC, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
> On 11/14/14 6:29 PM, Satoshi wrote:
>> Hi, Im using GDC 4.9.0 compiler. I have template classes like "public
>> class LinkedList(T) {...}" and when I try compile it together,
>> everything works fine. But when I compile every source file to separate
>> object file and link it together with ld Ill get errors like:
>>
>> "/os/KernelLand/Kernel/TaskManager/Thread.d:99: undefined reference to
>> `_D7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList6__ctorMFNaNbNfZC7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList'"
>>
>>
>> Im compiling it with command like:
>> gdc -mcmodel=kernel -nostdlib -mno-red-zone -Wall -masm=intel -frelease
>> -finline-functions -O3 -o obj-x86_64/abc.d.o -c abc.d
>>
>> Here is
>> full error log http://pastebin.com/SjnYjqKh
>>
>> makefile
>> https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Makefile#L104
>>
>>
>> LinkedList class
>> https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Library/LinkedList.d
>>
>>
>>
>> Can anyone help me how to solve this problem? Thanks
>> (Sorry for bad english)
>
> Try linking with gdc instead of ld.
>
> -Steve

I tried it but it still dont works.
November 23, 2014
On Friday, 14 November 2014 at 23:29:34 UTC, Satoshi wrote:
> Hi, Im using GDC 4.9.0 compiler. I have template classes like "public class LinkedList(T) {...}" and when I try compile it together, everything works fine. But when I compile every source file to separate object file and link it together with ld Ill get errors like:
>
> "/os/KernelLand/Kernel/TaskManager/Thread.d:99: undefined reference to `_D7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList6__ctorMFNaNbNfZC7Library10LinkedList45__T10LinkedListTC11TaskManager6Thread6ThreadZ10LinkedList'"
>
> Im compiling it with command like:
> gdc -mcmodel=kernel -nostdlib -mno-red-zone -Wall -masm=intel -frelease -finline-functions -O3 -o obj-x86_64/abc.d.o -c abc.d
>
> Here is
> full error log http://pastebin.com/SjnYjqKh
>
> makefile https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Makefile#L104
>
> LinkedList class https://github.com/Bloodmanovski/Trinix/blob/dc80f3197f59fe96e9f4e29cea670ff2c7eaa342/KernelLand/Kernel/Library/LinkedList.d
>
>
> Can anyone help me how to solve this problem? Thanks
> (Sorry for bad english)

Sounds like you're not passing in LinkedList.d while compiling a file that uses it. You need to include all used files, including imports, on the command line when compiling. The undefined reference indicates it can't find the source code or di file containing LinkedList. Tools like rdmd do this for you by looking at the imports used automatically.

If not that, I'm not sure if this will help, but try using -femit-templates (similar to -allinst in DMD I believe?).

Besides that, all I can really suggest is double checking that you're actually including the object file containing LinkedList when you're linking and the source file when compiling.
December 05, 2014
I have defined LinkedList as di file, Im not compiling it. Im compiling every .d file separately, eg. main.d -> main.d.o without including anything else.

I tried to use -femit-templates but nothing happnes.

I dont have object file of LinkedList.di, Im only importing it in source file and with -I