Thread overview
Compile-time reflection and templates
Sep 27, 2017
Jean-Louis Leroy
Sep 27, 2017
jmh530
Sep 27, 2017
jmh530
Sep 27, 2017
Jean-Louis Leroy
Sep 28, 2017
jmh530
Sep 28, 2017
Jacob Carlborg
September 27, 2017
I can identify the templates in a module:

  module modtemp;

  import std.stdio;
  import std.traits;

  void foo(T)(T x) {}

  void main()
  {
    foreach (m; __traits(allMembers, modtemp)) {
      if (__traits(isTemplate, mixin(m))) {
        mixin("alias F = " ~ m ~ ";");
        writeln(m);
      }
    }
  }
  // output:
  // foo

I'd like to go further: find the template arguments and the function arguments and return types. Looking at __traits and std.traits, it doesn't seem feasible, but maybe I overlooked something?



September 27, 2017
On Wednesday, 27 September 2017 at 19:47:32 UTC, Jean-Louis Leroy wrote:
>
> I'd like to go further: find the template arguments and the function arguments and return types. Looking at __traits and std.traits, it doesn't seem feasible, but maybe I overlooked something?

You can use TemplateArgsOf
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#TemplateArgsOf
to get the template arguments.

You can test if it's a function
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#isFunction

You can get the Parameter and Return types
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#Parameters
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#ReturnType

You can get the names of parameters
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#ParameterIdentifierTuple
September 27, 2017
On Wednesday, 27 September 2017 at 19:47:32 UTC, Jean-Louis Leroy wrote:
>
> I'd like to go further: find the template arguments and the function arguments and return types. Looking at __traits and std.traits, it doesn't seem feasible, but maybe I overlooked something?

You can use TemplateArgsOf
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#TemplateArgsOf
to get the template arguments.

For the stuff below, I think you can't just use foo, it has to be a specific foo!T.

You can test if it's a function
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#isFunction

You can get the Parameter and Return types
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#Parameters
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#ReturnType

You can get the names of parameters
https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#ParameterIdentifierTuple
September 27, 2017
On Wednesday, 27 September 2017 at 20:04:42 UTC, jmh530 wrote:
> On Wednesday, 27 September 2017 at 19:47:32 UTC, Jean-Louis Leroy wrote:
>>
>> I'd like to go further: find the template arguments and the function arguments and return types. Looking at __traits and std.traits, it doesn't seem feasible, but maybe I overlooked something?
>
> You can use TemplateArgsOf
> https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#TemplateArgsOf
> to get the template arguments.
>
> For the stuff below, I think you can't just use foo, it has to be a specific foo!T.
>
> You can test if it's a function
> https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#isFunction
>
> You can get the Parameter and Return types
> https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#Parameters
> https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#ReturnType
>
> You can get the names of parameters
> https://dlang.org/phobos/std_traits.html#ParameterIdentifierTuple

I am aware of these but TemplateArgsOf takes a template *instantiation* and returns the arguments. I want to reflect the *template*.

Here what I am trying to achieve (for openmethods). Given:

  Matrix!T times(T, virtual!(Matrix!T));

...inject, at compile time (in 'mixin(registerMethods)'), the following code:

  Matrix!T times(T)(T s, Matrix!T m) {
    return Method!("times", "deallocator", Matrix!T, T, virtual!(Matrix!T)).dispatcher(s, m);
  }

  Method!("times", "deallocator", Matrix!T, T, virtual!(Matrix!T)) times(T)(MethodTag, T s, Matrix!T m);



September 28, 2017
On Wednesday, 27 September 2017 at 21:18:54 UTC, Jean-Louis Leroy wrote:
>
> I am aware of these but TemplateArgsOf takes a template *instantiation* and returns the arguments. I want to reflect the *template*.

Yeah, I had kind of realized the point about instantiate mid-post.
September 28, 2017
On 2017-09-27 21:47, Jean-Louis Leroy wrote:

> I'd like to go further: find the template arguments 

There was a pull request that implemented this [1]. But it was closed, added to many new traits.

[1] https://github.com/dlang/dmd/pull/5201

-- 
/Jacob Carlborg