June 06, 2018 Functor alias this | ||||
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Hi, I'm wondering how I should approach supplying functions/delegates around in D. I have option of using classes where the function exists inside the class and to provide different functionality different classes are created. Alternatively I could just pass the function directly around without all the weight of the class. This led me to wonder if there is a way to combine the two methods? With D's alias this would it be possible to have the user code treat the function as a delegate but define the functions actually in a class without any restrictions? import std.stdio; alias MyFunction = int delegate(); class MyFunctor { alias func this; int MyData = 5; int func() { return MyData; } } void bar(MyFunction foo) { writeln(foo()); } void main() { MyFunctor f = new MyFunctor(); bar(&f.func); // but not // bar(f); or bar(&f); } But I would like to simply pass the class as if it were the member func, which is what the alias this is suppose to provide. It seems D ignores the alias this in this case? |
June 06, 2018 Re: Functor alias this | ||||
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Posted in reply to DaggetJones | On Wednesday, 6 June 2018 at 06:25:49 UTC, DaggetJones wrote:
> Hi, I'm wondering how I should approach supplying functions/delegates around in D. I have option of using classes where the function exists inside the class and to provide different functionality different classes are created.
> Alternatively I could just pass the function directly around without all the weight of the class.
>
> This led me to wonder if there is a way to combine the two methods?
>
>
> With D's alias this would it be possible to have the user code treat the function as a delegate but define the functions actually in a class without any restrictions?
>
>
> import std.stdio;
>
> alias MyFunction = int delegate();
>
> class MyFunctor
> {
> alias func this;
> int MyData = 5;
> int func() { return MyData; }
> }
>
>
>
> void bar(MyFunction foo) { writeln(foo()); }
>
> void main()
> {
>
> MyFunctor f = new MyFunctor();
>
> bar(&f.func);
> // but not
> // bar(f); or bar(&f);
>
> }
>
>
> But I would like to simply pass the class as if it were the member func, which is what the alias this is suppose to provide.
>
> It seems D ignores the alias this in this case?
You'll need to provide a function that returns func. The way it's currently written, the alias this would basically translate to bar(f.func()):
class MyFunctor
{
alias func2 this;
int MyData = 5;
int func() { return MyData; }
auto func2() { return &func; }
}
--
Simen
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