Thread overview
Return the complete number
Jul 24, 2019
Greatsam4sure
Jul 24, 2019
drug
Jul 24, 2019
a11e99z
Jul 24, 2019
a11e99z
Jul 24, 2019
Greatsam4sure
Jul 24, 2019
a11e99z
Jul 24, 2019
Simen Kjærås
Jul 24, 2019
a11e99z
July 24, 2019
int main(){
 double mum = 0;
 Write("enter a number: ")
 readf(" %s\n",&num);
 Writeln(num);

}

How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.

I will appreciate any help
July 24, 2019
24.07.2019 18:45, Greatsam4sure пишет:
> int main(){
>   double mum = 0;
>   Write("enter a number: ")
>   readf(" %s\n",&num);
>   Writeln(num);
> 
> }
> 
> How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.
> 
> I will appreciate any help

does it help?

writefln("%.8f", num); // for float

writefln("%.16f", num); // for double

July 24, 2019
On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:45:08 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
> int main(){
>  double mum = 0;
>  Write("enter a number: ")
>  readf(" %s\n",&num);
>  Writeln(num);
>
> }
>
> How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.
>
> I will appreciate any help

  readf!" %s\n"( num );
or
  num.readf!" %s\n";
or
  num = readln.strip.to!double;
July 24, 2019
On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:56:13 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:45:08 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
>> int main(){
>>  double mum = 0;
>>  Write("enter a number: ")
>>  readf(" %s\n",&num);
>>  Writeln(num);
>>
>> }
>>
>> How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.
>>
>> I will appreciate any help
>
>   readf!" %s\n"( num );
> or
>   num.readf!" %s\n";
> or
>   num = readln.strip.to!double;

oops! i misunderstood
July 24, 2019
On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:45:08 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
> int main(){
>  double mum = 0;
>  Write("enter a number: ")
>  readf(" %s\n",&num);
>  Writeln(num);
>
> }
>
> How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.
>
> I will appreciate any help

as drug said: writefln with formatting
in case no need prints just string representation use
  s/format https://dlang.org/phobos/std_format.html#format
auto str = num.format!"%.16s"; // using UFCS
or
auto str = "%.16s".format( num); // UFCS too for 2nd version of format
or
string str = format( "%.16s", num);

simple help can be asked on IRC channel too irc://irc.freenode.net/d
(HexChat, mIRC clients and others)
July 24, 2019
On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:57:06 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:56:13 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
>> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:45:08 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
>>> int main(){
>>>  double mum = 0;
>>>  Write("enter a number: ")
>>>  readf(" %s\n",&num);
>>>  Writeln(num);
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>> How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.
>>>
>>> I will appreciate any help
>>
>>   readf!" %s\n"( num );
>> or
>>   num.readf!" %s\n";
>> or
>>   num = readln.strip.to!double;

      writeln(num)

The result is always to six significant figure. I want the whole number to be diaplay
>
> oops! i misunderstood


July 24, 2019
On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 16:16:15 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:57:06 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
>> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:56:13 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
>>> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:45:08 UTC, Greatsam4sure
>
> The result is always to six significant figure. I want the whole number to be display
>>

see another answers at thread
https://forum.dlang.org/post/qh9v10$19v1$1@digitalmars.com
https://forum.dlang.org/post/afzqnnorzwosimfqnbcb@forum.dlang.org
July 24, 2019
On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 16:16:15 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:57:06 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
>> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:56:13 UTC, a11e99z wrote:
>>> On Wednesday, 24 July 2019 at 15:45:08 UTC, Greatsam4sure wrote:
>>>> int main(){
>>>>  double mum = 0;
>>>>  Write("enter a number: ")
>>>>  readf(" %s\n",&num);
>>>>  Writeln(num);
>>>>
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> How do I return the complete number the user enter since I don't since the user can enter numbers of various length with dmd approximating it.
>>>>
>>>> I will appreciate any help
>>>
>>>   readf!" %s\n"( num );
>>> or
>>>   num.readf!" %s\n";
>>> or
>>>   num = readln.strip.to!double;
>
>       writeln(num)
>
> The result is always to six significant figure. I want the whole number to be diaplay

So, there are several possible issues here. First, floating-point numbers have limited precision - a double can not correctly represent all integers above 2^52, for instance. That's 4.5 quadrillion though, so rarely an issue. In your case, as others have commented, writefln with a correctly chosen format string[1] will do the trick.

However, what is the correctly chosen format string? This is a very hard question to answer, as it depends on what number was typed, and what you mean by 'the complete number the user enter'. While drug's suggestion of "%.16f" will return an accurate representation of the floating-point number, it will include a lot of trailing zeroes that were presumably not present in the input string. It will also expose floating-point's limitations when presented with huge numbers, like 1e23 will print 99999999999999991603000.0000000000000000. The best option might be "%.16g", which will choose the shortest of the scientific notation and the regular notation, as well as strip trailing zeroes. Depending on the criteria though, this might still not be the optimal solution.

--
  Simen


1: https://dlang.org/phobos/std_format.html#format-string