On Thursday, September 22, 2011 04:12 Paolo Invernizzi wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I've found nothing on bugzilla for that, what I'm missing? Or it's a bug?
> (DMD 2.055)
> 
> struct Bar {
> immutable int i;
> this(int j){ i = j; }
> }
> 
> struct Foo {
> Bar bar;
> }
> 
> void main(){
> 
> auto b = Bar(1);
> 
> auto f = Foo();
> f.bar = Bar(2); // Error: can only initialize const member bar inside
> constructor
> 
> }

The error is a bit confusing but essentially correct. Bar has an immutable member variable. Once it's been initialized, that immutable member variable can never be changed, so you can never assign to a variable of type Bar. Naturally, that includes the member variable in Foo. So, when you constructed your f variable, the bar member variable was initialized, and after that, it can never be assigned to. So, when you try and do it, you get an error. The error message could definitely use some improvement though.

- Jonathan M Davis

Thank you all very much.
Paolo

On Sep 22, 2011, at 7:12 PM, Jonathan M Davis wrote:

> On Thursday, September 22, 2011 04:12 Paolo Invernizzi wrote:
> 
> The error is a bit confusing but essentially correct. Bar has an immutable member variable. Once it's been initialized, that immutable member variable can never be changed, so you can never assign to a variable of type Bar. Naturally, that includes the member variable in Foo. So, when you constructed your f variable, the bar member variable was initialized, and after that, it can never be assigned to. So, when you try and do it, you get an error. The error message could definitely use some improvement though.
> 
> - Jonathan M Davis