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[Issue 668] New: Use of *.di files breaks the order of static module construction
Dec 09, 2006
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December 09, 2006
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668

           Summary: Use of *.di files breaks the order of static module
                    construction
           Product: D
           Version: 0.176
          Platform: PC
        OS/Version: Windows
            Status: NEW
          Keywords: wrong-code
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P2
         Component: DMD
        AssignedTo: bugzilla@digitalmars.com
        ReportedBy: kinaba@is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp


The spec says that "each module is assumed to depend on any
imported modules being statically constructed first" in module.html.
But when I use *.di interface files, the order seems broken.
Here is an example:

//credit goes to http://pc8.2ch.net/test/read.cgi/tech/1158013550/987
------- lib.d -------
bool initialized;
static this(){ initialized = true; }
------- main.d -------
import lib;
import std.stdio;
void main(){ }
static this(){ writefln("lib.initialized? ", lib.initialized); }

> dmd -c -H lib.d   // generating lib.di
> dmd main.d lib.obj
> main
lib.initialized? false // wrong
> del lib.di        // deleteing b.di
> dmd main.d lib.obj
> main
lib.initialized? true // correct


-- 

December 10, 2006
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


fvbommel@wxs.nl changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OS/Version|Windows                     |All
            Version|0.176                       |0.177




------- Comment #1 from fvbommel@wxs.nl  2006-12-10 04:49 -------
The likely cause:
-----
urxae@localhost:~/tmp$ cat lib.d
bool initialized;
static this(){ initialized = true; }
urxae@localhost:~/tmp$ dmd -H -c lib.d
urxae@localhost:~/tmp$ cat lib.di
// D import file generated from 'lib.d'
bool initialized;
-----
The static constructor isn't present in the .di so the compiler doesn't see it when compiling main.d.

Confirmed on dmd-0.177/Linux.


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April 25, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


kamm@incasoftware.de changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |kamm@incasoftware.de




------- Comment #2 from kamm@incasoftware.de  2007-04-25 02:20 -------
Indeed, when you change lib.di to show the existance of a static constructor:

lib.di
---
// D import file generated from 'lib.d'
bool initialized;
static this();
---

Then it'll work as expected. Confirmed on dmd 1.013.


-- 

June 19, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


sean@f4.ca changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |sean@f4.ca




------- Comment #3 from sean@f4.ca  2007-06-18 22:20 -------
*** Bug 1278 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***


-- 

July 04, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


clayasaurus@gmail.com changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |clayasaurus@gmail.com




------- Comment #4 from clayasaurus@gmail.com  2007-07-03 20:45 -------
This bug is blocking the Arc v.2 release.


-- 

July 04, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


deewiant@gmail.com changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Severity|normal                      |blocker




------- Comment #5 from deewiant@gmail.com  2007-07-04 01:28 -------
Raising severity in accordance with clayasaurus's comment.


-- 

July 04, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668





------- Comment #6 from braddr@puremagic.com  2007-07-04 01:51 -------
Strictly speaking, since there's a work around, it's not a blocker.  But it's fairly serious so I'll leave it as is.


-- 

July 17, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668





------- Comment #7 from clayasaurus@gmail.com  2007-07-16 23:18 -------
I'm using a work-around for now and I am going to release Arc v.2, but I still want this bug fixed! :)

Plus, this bug is high-severity for any DSSS installable software, because any DSSS library that uses static ctors will be broken.


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July 23, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


kamm@incasoftware.de changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|NEW                         |RESOLVED
         Resolution|                            |FIXED




------- Comment #8 from kamm@incasoftware.de  2007-07-23 02:31 -------
Fixed in DMD 1.019 and 2.003. Thanks Walter!


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August 06, 2007
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=668


sean@f4.ca changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|RESOLVED                    |REOPENED
         Resolution|FIXED                       |




------- Comment #9 from sean@f4.ca  2007-08-06 18:14 -------
I don't think this issue is completely resolved.  The compiler now generates a "static this() {}" in the .di file whenever it seems a static ctor in the module.  However, the presence of a complete but empty static ctor seems to convince the compiler that they are available, inlinable and empty.  In some instances, this causes errors like:

"filename.di(0): variable SOME_VARIABLE missing initializer in static
constructor for const variable"

This is preventing the Tango user library from compiling properly on 1.019 and above for Linux/MacOS.

The solution seems to be generating "static this();" rather than the complete
"static this() {}".


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